Transfer of Funds Regulation

  • FATF on Hawala and Underground Banking: AML Red Flags

    On 3 September 2026 the Financial Action Task Force published Investigating Professional Money Laundering, Underground Banking, and the Use of Hawala and Other Similar Service Providers, and one case study, Operation Klaver in the Netherlands, records approximately EUR 500 million in criminal proceeds processed over eight months through a cash-based informal value-transfer system. The report…

  • FATF Travel Rule Consultation: What EU Payment Firms and CASPs Should Consider

    A cross-border payment is held due to incomplete beneficiary information. The originator name is present, the amount is present, but the beneficiary field is a single block of free text that the receiving institution’s screening engine cannot parse into a name, a country and a town. The transfer is held, a customer complains, and an…