incident reporting

  • ESRB Frontier AI Warning: DORA Cyber Risk Reporting Under Scrutiny

    On 7 July 2026 the European Systemic Risk Board published a formal warning that frontier artificial intelligence models are now a source of systemic cyber risk with direct implications for DORA cyber risk reporting across the EU financial system, and the three European Supervisory Authorities backed it the same day. On the same date, ECB…

  • DORA ICT-Risk Reporting: Reading KNF’s 2026 Cyber-Threat Report

    On 9 July 2026, CSIRT KNF, the cyber-incident response team inside Poland’s Financial Supervision Authority, refreshed its report on the cyber threats facing the Polish financial sector for 2026. The document reads like a briefing pack rather than a rulebook: the priority attack scenarios, the techniques criminals are stacking into single campaigns, and the risks…

  • CASP Digital Operational Resilience: ESMA’s Custody CSA

    On 8 July 2026 the European Securities and Markets Authority launched a Common Supervisory Action on crypto-asset service providers, aimed squarely at one activity: custody. The exercise assesses the maturity of CASP digital operational resilience frameworks for custody services, and national competent authorities will run it on a risk-based sample of authorised CASPs from the…

  • PSD2 Reporting Requirements for Payment Institutions: Complete Practitioner Guide

    Introduction PSD2 reporting is not optional – payment institutions face multiple overlapping reporting obligations including statistical, prudential, fraud, incident, and complaint reporting, each with distinct deadlines, data sources, and regulatory recipients. Payment Services Directive 2 (Directive (EU) 2015/2366) fundamentally reshaped how payment institutions, e-money institutions (EMIs), account information service providers (AISPs), and payment initiation service…